Zoo Siab
- Mob khaub thuas taw, ntau tus ua txhaum
- Mob ko taw
- Liab, dawb thiab xiav ntiv taw
- Kho qhov mob
- Rub taw
- Clubbed ntiv taw
- Hnov taw
- Hlawv taw
- Qhov txhab uas tsis kho
- Mob hauv tus ntiv taw loj
- Mob hauv cov ntiv taw me
- Kov taw
- Claw ntiv taw
- Cem quav
- Qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm ko taw
- Cov ntiv taw daj
- Diav-puab ntiv taw
- Ntsia dawb
- Laum tes
Mob khaub thuas taw, ntau tus ua txhaum
Koj txhais taw thiab ntiv taw puas txias? Cov ntshav tsis zoo uas paub tias yog kab mob hauv lub cev (PAD) tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau. PAD feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob nkeeg xws li ntshav siab, mob plawv, ntshav qab zib, hypothyroidism, hypercholesterol, thiab ntshav tsis txaus. Kev haus luam yeeb kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog PAD. Peripheral neuropathies tseem tuaj yeem ua rau koj txhais taw txias. Raynaud tus kab mob, uas yog ib txwm muaj rau cov poj niam uas tawv nqaij, ua rau txhais tes thiab txhais taw tshwm ntsej muag thiab daj ntseg thaum huab cua txias. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog mob caj dab rheumatoid, mob Sjogren, lossis lupus thiab paub tias yog Raynaud qhov tshwm sim. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas seb koj puas muaj ib yam mob no lossis tsuas yog muaj mob khaub thuas xwb.
Mob ko taw
Nws tsis tuaj yeem yog koj nkawm khau uas ua rau koj txhais taw mob. Txawm hais tias plaub ntawm tsib tus poj niam yws yws ntawm ko taw mob hauv lawv nkawm khau, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov mob hauv qab uas ua rau muaj teeb meem. Heels siab lossis khau tsis haum tuaj yeem ua rau mob ko taw ntau ntxiv xws li nodules, neuromas, hammertoes, thiab ntiv taw ntiv taw. Cov poj niam tom qab cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem muaj pob txha, uas ua rau lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev nyuaj siab pob txha, tawg me me hauv pob txha.
Liab, dawb thiab xiav ntiv taw
Yog tias koj cov ntiv taw tig dawb, tom qab ntawd xiav, thiab tom qab ntawd liab dua nrog lub ntsej muag daj, koj yuav muaj tus kab mob Raynaud. Thaum koj nthuav koj txhais taw mus rau qhov txias txias lossis muaj kev ntxhov siab, vasospasm tshwm sim, uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm taw thiab ntiv taw kom dheev nqaim thiab ua rau Raynaud tus kab mob. Cov neeg haus luam yeeb ntev kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij thiab hloov xim ntawm lawv txhais taw los ntawm kab mob hauv lub cev (PAD).
Kho qhov mob
Plantar fasciitis yog qhov ua rau mob pob taws. Plantar fascia yog ib pawg loj, dav nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ko taw uas nyob rau ntawm pob taws thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Qhov no ua rau mob hnyav hauv pob taws, uas tuaj yeem hais tau ntau tshaj thaum koj ua koj thawj kauj ruam thaum sawv ntxov lossis tom qab koj zaum. Lwm qhov ua rau mob pob taws yog retrocaneal Achilles tendon mob qog noj ntshav (pob txha spur), tso pob zeb, pob txha tawg, pob txha pob txha, kis kab mob, bursitis, neuritis, thiab mob caj dab. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob thiab xoo hluav taws xob tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntau yam ntawm cov xwm txheej no.
Rub taw
Kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj kev koj taug kev tuaj yeem yog thawj lub cim ntawm kev mob nkeeg. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li qeeb lossis nthuav dav, tsis sib xws, rub ko taw, thiab dawm taw. Qhov ua rau ib txwm muaj yog mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy, ua rau poob qis ntawm qhov kev xav uas ua rau loog thiab qee zaum kub hnyiab ntawm taw. Peripheral neuropathy feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev quav dej quav cawv, kis kab mob, tsis muaj cov vitamins, txo qis sab nraub qaum, lossis cuam tshuam rau hnyav hlau.
Clubbed ntiv taw
Cov ntiv taw flicking hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntiv taw. Kev sib tw kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov ntsia hlau tau nkhaus thiab sib npaug rau saum, zoo ib yam li rab diav. Cov lus qhia ntawm cov ntiv taw tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem. Feem ntau ua rau mob ntsws lossis mob ntsws ntsws. Lwm qhov ua rau muaj xws li lub plawv tsis zoo tshwm sim thaum yug los, cystic fibrosis, kab mob celiac, kab mob siab, mob qog noj ntshav, thiab Hodgkin's lymphoma. Hauv qee kis, ntiv taw thiab / lossis ntiv tes ntaus yuav tsuas yog tsev neeg tus yam ntxwv uas tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej.
Hnov taw
Ib ntus o ntawm ko taw tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sawv lossis zaum hauv ib txoj haujlwm ntev. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub thiab feem ntau yog benign. Hauv kev sib piv, kev pheej hmoo ntawm ko taw thiab txhais ceg tuaj yeem qhia pom qhov mob hnyav hauv qab, suav nrog cov teeb meem plawv xws li plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ncig tsis zoo, lossis ntshav tsis txaus. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem nrog koj tus kheej cov kab mob lymphatic (lymphedema). Lwm qhov ua rau mob o suav nrog kev kis mob (cellulitis), mob raum lossis thyroid, thiab txawm tias ntshav khov hauv txhais ceg. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pheej ua rau koj ob txhais taw qhuav.
Hlawv taw
Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov kub hnyiab ntawm taw yog peripheral neuropathy, feem ntau ua rau mob ntshav qab zib. Lwm yam kab mob neuropathies uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm vitamin B tsis txaus, dej cawv, lossis raug cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj. Kev hlawv taw kuj tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm lub raum tsis zoo, kev ncig tsis zoo, ncaws pob taw, tiv toj pob khaus (ua xua), lossis kab mob cov thyroid.
Qhov txhab uas tsis kho
Qhov txhab ntawm ko taw uas tsis kho yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj. Peb qhov tseem ceeb ua rau kis mob, rov ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua (vim pob txha deformities lossis khau tsis haum), thiab cov ntshav tsis zoo (PAD). Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tshwj xeeb yog cov uas tsis kho qhov txhab ntawm lawv txhais taw, vim tias lawv lub peev xwm los hnov, ncig thiab kho tau txo. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas lawv txhais taw txhua hnub rau qhov nqaij ntuag lossis cov cim qhia tias mob hnyav. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov txhab tsis kho yog vim lub cev txawv teb chaws lossis qee yam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (mob qog noj ntshav melanoma). Qhov txhab tsis zoo ntawm taw yuav tsum tau tshuaj thiab kho tam sim los ntawm kws kho mob.
Mob hauv tus ntiv taw loj
Qhov tshwm sim sai sai ntawm qhov liab, mob, thiab o ntawm cov ntiv taw sib koom tes yog qhov piv txwv qub ntawm gout. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam xwm txheej kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv txoj kev no. Cov no suav nrog hallux rigidus (osteoarthritis ntawm cov ntiv taw loj sib koom), hallux abducto-valgus (pob tsis zoo), sesamoiditis (mob ntawm cov pob txha me txuas nrog rau cov ntiv taw loj), pob txha, kis mob sib koom, lossis txawm tias ntiv taw ntiv taw. Cov ntiv taw nyom, uas ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov kis las uas xav kom lub pob ntawm ko taw raug ncaws tawm sai, kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog qhov mob thiab o nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ntiv taw loj sib koom los ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab tawg ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab ligaments.
Mob hauv cov ntiv taw me
Qhov mob hauv pob ntawm ko taw uas ntse, kub hnyiab, loog, thiab / lossis tingles nrog hluav taws xob hauv cov ntiv taw tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm neuroma. Neuromas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua kom khaus thiab o nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas ua rau tuab thiab ua rau tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig.Feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm tus ntiv taw thib peb thiab plaub ntawm ko taw thiab hu ua Morton's neuroma. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem sib quas ntus thiab ntau yam los ntawm qhov maj mam loog mus rau qhov mob hnyav. Cov khau nruj tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau thiab ua rau mob hnyav dua. Nws yog yim txog kaum npaug ntau dua rau poj niam ntau dua li txiv neej.
Kov taw
Feem ntau ua rau khaus taw yog ncaws pob taw. Qhov no yog kab mob hu ua tinea pedis. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua pob liab liab nyob rau hauv pem teb thiab / lossis mob hnyav hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv taw. Hu rau daim tawv nqaij yog lwm qhov ua rau khaus taw. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg, xab npum, cream, lossis txawm tias cov khoom siv thom khwm thiab khau. Lwm qhov ua rau ua rau khaus taw yog psoriasis, uas tej zaum yuav yog vim muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau dhau. Feem ntau, kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev kom haum rau qhov khaus khaus tuaj yeem pab tau.
Claw ntiv taw
Lub claw ntiv taw misalignment yog curling ntawm qis ntiv taw pob qij txha. Nws zoo ib yam li Hammertoe deformity, tab sis cuam tshuam rau tag nrho peb cov ntiv taw sib txuas es tsis yog ob. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov leeg thiab cov leeg tsis sib xws ntawm ko taw thiab pob taws. Cov kev tsis sib xws no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau tus mob, tshwj xeeb yog mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy xws li mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy, haus dej cawv neuropathy, lossis qee qhov lwm yam kev puas hlwb. Kev kho rau tus mob no suav nrog cov ntiv taw ncab ce, ua haujlwm zoo li qub, ntxiv qhov tob tob ntiv taw ntiv taw khau, thiab nyem. Hauv qee kis, kev phais kho yog pom zoo.
Cem quav
Tam sim ntawd, mob hnyav hauv ko taw uas ua rau koj cov ntiv taw sib cog lus lossis sib kis tuaj yeem tsuas yog mob ko taw. Kev mob ko taw tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam xwm txheej, feem ntau los ntawm kev siv ntau dhau thiab qaug zog ntawm cov leeg hauv taw, thiab los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej. Lwm qhov laj thawj tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis sib xws hauv cov electrolytes hauv koj lub cev lossis tsis muaj magnesium, calcium, potassium, lossis vitamin D. Cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qib qib hormone, xws li cev xeeb tub thiab kab mob hauv cov thyroid, kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob ko taw. Nws tuaj yeem pab tau kom khaws cov dej noo thiab hnav khau haum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum qoj ib ce. Ntxiv dag zog rau cov leeg taw los ntawm kev taug kev barefoot ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig xws li xuab zeb lossis nyom kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tau.
Qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm ko taw
Txawm hais tias peb feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog thaj chaw uas raug ntau dua rau lub hnub, nws tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm taw. Melanoma, mob qog noj ntshav txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm ko taw, txawm tias ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab hauv qab ntiv taw. Qhov tsaus ntuj nti hauv qab cov ntiv tes feem ntau yog subungual hematomas (ntshav uas tau sau hauv qab ntsia hlau), tab sis melanoma tuaj yeem zoo sib xws.
Cov ntiv taw daj
Onychomycosis yog tus kab mob hu ua fungal ntawm cov rau tes uas ua rau xim daj thiab ua kom tuab ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntiv taw daj. Lwm yam ua rau cov ntiv taw daj tuaj yeem suav nrog cov kab mob xws li lymphedema, mob caj dab, mob ntsws, lossis txawm tias raug mob ntau dua rau cov ntsia hlau los ntawm khau khau nruj thiab ua haujlwm.
Diav-puab ntiv taw
Koilonychia tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus. Tiv tauj nrog cov kuab tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntiv taw rau diav tawm sab saud. Qee yam kab mob hauv lub cev xws li mob lupus erythematosus, hypothyroidism, thiab Raynaud tus kab mob kuj tuaj yeem yog tus neeg ua txhaum.
Ntsia dawb
Ntau yam mob tuaj yeem ua rau cov rau tes dawb. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog psoriasis, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov rau tes. Cov kab mob hu ua fungal thiab kab mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntsia hlau pom dawb. Kev raug mob rau ntsia hlau lossis khau tsis haum tuaj yeem ua rau qee zaum ua rau muaj cov kua dej uas nqa cov ntsia hlau thiab ua rau nws zoo nkauj dua. Hauv qee kis, cov ntsia hlau dawb tuaj yeem qhia qhov mob hnyav dua, xws li: B. kab mob siab, ntshav qab zib lossis lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cov ntsia hlau zoo li dawb.
Laum tes
Ntsia quav yog feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj psoriasis. Kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm psoriasis muaj ntsia thawv nti. Kev raug mob rau cov ntsia hlau loj hlob los yog lub txaj ntsia hlau kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov khawb. Sarcoid thiab kab mob thiab / lossis kab mob fungal tuaj yeem ua rau pitting hauv cov ntiv taw.