Zvemukati
- Utachiona hwenzeve
- Nzeve yekushambira (chirwere chekunze kwekunze)
- Zvinokonzera nzeve yekushambira
- Zviratidzo zvekunzwa kushambira
- Kushambira nzeve kurapwa: madonhwe uye sarudzo dzemushonga kumba
- Nzeve hutachiona hutachiona
- Otitis midhiya
- Eustachian chubhu
- Zviratidzo zve otitis media
- Otitis media kurapwa
- Kuzvimba kwenzeve yemukati (labyrinthitis)
- Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemukati
- Kurapa kwehutachiona hwemukati
- Yaputswa eardrum
- Zviratidzo zveeardrum yakaputsika
- Kurapa kweakapwanyika eardrum
- Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwezeve
- Nzeve Hutachiona Zviratidzo: Vacheche
- Nzeve Inotapukira Kumba Mishonga
- Nzeve hutachiona kurapwa: mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
- Matambudziko kubva kutachiona nzeve
- Kurapa kwehutachiona hutachiona: nzeve dzematehwe
- Dzimba matoni uye nzeve hutachiona
- Zvirwere zveNzeve zvinopararira here?
- Kurwara kunokonzera hutachiona hutachiona here?
Utachiona hwenzeve
Dzimwe nguva zvinoita kunge vana vanogara vachiwana hutachiona hutachiona. Utachiona hwenzeve hwakajairika muvana. Vana vanowana dzinenge mbiri kubva kumatatu dzihwa. Vana vanowanzo batwa nehutachiona hwe nzeve nekuti nzeve dzavo diki hadzidonhedze mvura zhinji sezvinoita vakuru. Ma immune immune evana haanawo kukura, izvo zvinowedzera mukana wehumwe hutachiona.
Kune matatu marudzi ehutachiona hutachiona. Mhando yega yega inotsanangurwa zvinoenderana nekwainoitika mukanari renzeve. Utachiona hwenzeve hunogona kuitika mukati mekunze, kwepakati, kana nzeve yekunze. Mhando yega yega yehutachiona hutachiona inogona kuve nezviratidzo zvakasiyana.
Nzeve yekushambira (chirwere chekunze kwekunze)
Utachiona hwenzwi renzeve (nzeve yekunze) dzimwe nguva inonzi nzeve yekushambira. Iro zita rinouya kubva pakuti iro rinowanzoitika kana canal yenzeve yakasara yakanyorova yakareba zvakakwana kuti hutachiona kana zvimwe zvipenyu zvikure.
Zvinokonzera nzeve yekushambira
Ganda rinoisa mitsara munzeve uye nzeve yekunze rinopa dziviriro kubva kubhakitiriya uye fungal hutachiona. Nekudaro, kana ichi chipingamupinyi cheganda chikatyoka, mabhakitiriya kana fungi inogona kupinda munzeve uye kukonzera hutachiona. Iyi hutachiona hutachiona inozivikanwa seye nzeve yekushambira kana hutachiona hwekunze kwekunze. Nzeve yekushambira inogona kukonzerwa nehunyoro hwakawandisa mumugwagwa wenzeve kana kuisa chimwe chinhu chakadzika kwazvo munzeve.
Kushambira kana kugeza kunoshandura iyo acidic nharaunda yakatenderedza nzeve yenzara, iyo inobvumidza mabhakitiriya kana fungi kupinda munzeve. Iyo yekunamatira yeiyo canal canal inogona zvakare kukuvadzwa nekukwaya kana kukuvara kubva kukotoni swabs kana zvimwe zvinhu kana zvikaiswa munzeve. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa nzeve yekushambira inosanganisira makemikari anotsamwisa nzeve yenzeve uye mamiriro eganda anokonzeresa kutsemuka kweganda.
Zviratidzo zvekunzwa kushambira
Nzeve yekushambira inowanzo kurwadza. Marwadzo anokonzerwa nenzeve yekushambira anotanga zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pezuva kana maviri. Marwadzo acho anonyanya kutwasuka kana nzeve yabatwa, kudhonzwa kana kutsengwa. Zviratidzo zvekunzwa kushambira zvinosanganisira:
- Nzeve kana nzeve (dzinowanzo gunzva nzeve imwe chete)
- Nzeve canal kuchenesa
- Kutsvuka kwenzeve yekunze
- Nzeve canal yakazvimba yakavharwa
- Nzeve inodurura fluid kana pus (drainage inogona kunge yakajeka, chena, yero, kana dzimwe nguva iropa uye inonhuwa)
- Fluid yakavharwa pakuvhurwa kwenzwi renzeve
- Kunzwa matambudziko
- Kurira munzeve (tinnitus) uye dzungu kana kutenderera kwekunzwa (dzungu)
- Kunzwa kuzara munzeve
- Marwadzo kudivi rechiso kana mutsipa
- Kuzvimba lymph node
Kushambira nzeve kurapwa: madonhwe uye sarudzo dzemushonga kumba
Kurapa kwe nzeve yekushambira kunosanganisira kudzivirira kushambira, kupfuura-the-counter kurwadziwa kunodzora, uye pamwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Vanachiremba vanogona kunyorera mishonga yekubvisa zviratidzo uye kuchenesa nzeve yakakanganiswa. Mishonga yekumba yeiyo nzeve yekushambira inosanganisira kudziisa nzeve nepombi yekupisa uye inogadzirisa ine chena vhiniga kudzorera iyo yakasarudzika pH yemunzeve nzeve uye kuderedza kuzvimba.
Nzeve hutachiona hutachiona
Utachiona hwenzeve hunoonekwa nekuongorora mukati me nzeve nechiridzwa chinonzi otoscope. Eardrum yakajairika, ine hutano ndeye pinkish-grey muvara, sezvakaratidzwa pano. Eardrum ine hutano yakajeka, nepo iyo eardrum ine hutachiona yakafuta (kuzvimba) uye kutsvuka. Chiremba anogona zvakare kuita tympanometry, iyo inoyera maitiro eardrum inopindirana neshanduko mumhepo kumanikidza munzeve. Kunzwa bvunzo zvakare inzira yakajairika yekuongorora hutachiona hutachiona, kunyanya muvana vane zvinwiwa munzeve mbiri. Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kuitwawo kana paine zviratidzo zvezvinetso zvemuviri.
Otitis midhiya
Zvirwere zvepakati nzeve zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona uye hutachiona. Kuzvimba kubva pachirwere chepamusoro chekufema kana kukanganiswa kunogona kuvharira machubhu eEustachian, kudzivirira mweya kupinda mukati mezeve yepakati. Vharuvhu nekukweva zvobva zvadhonza zvinwiwa uye utachiona kubva mumhino nehuro kupinda munzeve yepakati. Sezvo machubhu ari kuzvimba, mvura yacho haigoni kubuda. Izvi zvinopa svikiro rehutachiona kana hutachiona kukura, zvichitungamira kune otitis media.
Iyo otoscope inogona kuridza kamhepo kadiki kemhepo ichipesana neeardrum kuti ione kana ichizunguzika zvakajairika. Kana paine chinoyerera pakati nzeve, eardrum haizi kubvunda zvakajairika.
Eustachian chubhu
Iyo Eustachian tube ndiyo canal inobatanidza nzeve yako yepakati kumutsipa wako. Kana iyo Eustachian chubhu yakavhurika senguva dzose, inodzivirira mvura uye mweya kumanikidza kubva pakuvaka munzeve. Zvirwere senge dzihwa, furuwenza, kana kusagadzikana kwehutachiona zvinogona kukonzera iyo Eustachian chubhu kuzvimba uye kuvharika.
Zviratidzo zve otitis media
Zviratidzo zve otitis media zvinowanzoonekwa mazuva maviri kusvika manomwe mushure mekutonhora kana humwe hutachiona hwekufema. Zviratidzo zve otitis media zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Nzeve kurwadziwa (nyoro kusvika zvakanyanya)
- kupindwa nechando
- Kudonhedza mvura kubva panzeve iyo iri gobvu uye yero kana ine ropa
- Kurasikirwa nechido, kurutsa, uye hunhu hwakagumbuka
- matambudziko ekurara
Otitis media kurapwa
Kurapa kwe otitis media kunowanzo tarisa pakupa runyararo. Kupfuura-the-counter kurwadziwa kunodzora uye fivha zvinodhaka senge paracetamol uye ibuprofen zvinoshandiswa. Chinhu chimwe chete chekucherechedza ndechekuti haufanire kupa aspirin kuvana. Chiremba anogona kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kune otitis media, asi hutachiona hutachiona huchaita zvirinani pasina ivo. Kune vana vane hutachiona hutachiona hunodzokororwa, chiremba anogona kupa kurapwa kwenguva refu kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kuisa nzeve dzematehwe kana kubvisa adenoids kana matoni kunogona zvakare kuve mhinduro kune vana vakadzokororwa otitis media.
Kuzvimba kwenzeve yemukati (labyrinthitis)
Labyrinthitis kuzvimba kwenzeve yemukati. Labyrinthitis inoitika kana iyo labyrinth, chikamu chende yemukati inobatsira kudzora mwero, kuzvimba. Kuzvimba kweiyo maze kunogona kukonzerwa nezvirwere zvekufema, hutachiona, uye hutachiona hutachiona hutachiona.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemukati
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemukati zvemukati zvinotanga nekukurumidza uye zvinogona kuve zvakaomarara kwemazuva mazhinji Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemukati nzeve zvinosanganisira:
- dzungu
- kusvotwa
- Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa
- Dzungu (kunzwa dzungu nekufamba)
- Tinnitus (kurira kana kurira munzeve)
- Zvakaoma kutarisa maziso
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwemukati
Kurapa kwehutachiona hutachiona hwemukati kazhinji kunosanganisira mishonga yekudzora zviratidzo, senge mushonga uye nonprescription antihistamines, sedatives, uye corticosteroids. Kana iyo hutachiona iri kushanda, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kupihwa. Izvi zvinotevera sarudzo dzakasiyana dzekurapa dzungu:
- Dzivisa nekukurumidza shanduko yechinzvimbo kana kamwe kamwe kufamba
- Gara wakanyarara panguva yekurwisa dzungu
- Simuka zvishoma nezvishoma paunenge wakarara kana wakagara
- Dzivisa yakajeka skrini kana mwenje unopenya panguva yekurwisa dzungu
- Shandisa zvishoma mwenje pane rima kana kupenya mwenje
Yaputswa eardrum
Kana kumanikidza kuri pakati nzeve kukwirira zvakanyanya nekuda kwemvura inovaka, iyo eardrum inogona kubvaruka, sezvakaratidzwa pano. Kana iyo eardrum yakaputika, shava, yero, kana chena mvura inogona kubuda kubva munzeve. Dzimwe nguva apo eardrum inoputika, marwadzo anongoerekana aderera apo kumanikidza kunodzikira.
Zviratidzo zveeardrum yakaputsika
Kuputika kweeardrum kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakawanda. Nekudaro, zviratidzo zvakajairika zveeardrum yakaputsika imanzwiro asina kugadzikana munzeve uye kurira kwemhepo ichidonhedza kubva munzeve paunoridza mhino dzako. Izvi zvinotevera zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuputika kweeardrum:
- Kamwe kamwe kwakapinza nzeve kana kuderera kamwe-kamwe munzeve
- Drainage kubva munzeve, inogona kunge iri yeropa, yakajeka, kana pus-yakafanana
- Kurira munzeve kana kubhowekana
- Kunzwa kurasikirwa, kunogona kuve kusarura kana kukwana munzeve yakakanganiswa
- Episodic nzeve hutachiona
- Kumeso kushaya simba kana dzungu
Kurapa kweakapwanyika eardrum
Eardrum inowanzopora pasina kurapwa mukati memavhiki mashoma ekuchema, uye kunzwa kunowanzo kungobatwa chete kana kukaitika kazhinji kwenguva yakati rebei. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kupihwa kudzivirira hutachiona hutachiona. Kupfuura-the-counter kurwadziwa kunodzora kunogona zvakare kutaurwa kana iyo yakaputsika nzeve yedhiramu iri kukonzera kurwadziwa. Eardrum inogona kuda kuvhiyiwa kuti igadzire iyo misodzi. Kana zvirizvo, chiremba anoisa chidimbu chenyama yako, kazhinji kubva kumusoro kwenzeve, kune eardrum yekuvakazve.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwezeve
Earache ndicho chiratidzo chikuru chehutachiona hwe nzeve muvana. Vana vane hutachiona hutsi vanogona kunetseka kurara nekuda kwekurwadziwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuburitswa kana kuyerera kubva munzeve, fivha, matambudziko ekunzwa, dzungu, kana kuzara kwemhino. Zviratidzo zvekuchengetedza kwemvura zvinosanganisira:
- Kuputika, kurira, kana kunzwa kwekuzara kana kumanikidzwa munzeve
- Vana vanogona kukwiza nzeve dzavo kuti vabvise dzvinyiriro
- Kunzwa matambudziko. Vana vane matambudziko ekunzwa vanogona kuoneka vachirota kana kuterera, kana kugumbuka kana kutsamwa
- Balance kusagadzikana uye dzungu
Nzeve Hutachiona Zviratidzo: Vacheche
Utachiona hwenzeve hazviwanzo kuitika muvacheche uye vana vari vadiki kwazvo kutsanangura kurwadziwa kwavo. Vanogona kureva kutemwa nzeve nekudhonza kana kukwikwidzana nenzeve. Unogona kushatirwa, kana kusadya kana kurara zvakanaka. Vacheche dzimwe nguva vanoramba kunwa kubva muhombodo nekuti zvinokuvadza nzeve dzavo kumedza. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hutachiona muvacheche zvinogona kusanganisira:
- kupindwa nechando
- Nzeve yemvura
- Kunzwa matambudziko
- Chido chakaipa
- Rutsa
- manyoka
Nzeve Inotapukira Kumba Mishonga
Kune mimwe mishonga yekumba inogona kubatsira nzeve yemwana wako. Madonhwe enzeve anogona kupa zororo, asi haifanire kushandiswa usati watanga kubvunza chiremba wemwana wako. Kupfuura-the-counter kurwadziwa kunodzora uye fivha zvinodhaka senge paracetamol uye ibuprofen zvinoshandiswa. Nekudaro, haufanire kupa aspirin kuvana. Masaga anodziya akaiswa kunze kwezeve anogona kubatsira nekurwadziwa kwekurwadziwa. Gargling nemvura yemunyu inogona kubatsira kudzikamisa huro yakakwenenzverwa uye pamwe kuchenesa maEustachian machubhu. Madonhwe mashoma emafuta eorivhi anodziya munzeve anogona kubatsira kubvisa marwadzo enzeve. Zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kuti utaure nachiremba wemwana wako zvisati zvaitika.
Nzeve hutachiona kurapwa: mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Dzimwe nguva nzeve nzeve dzinoenda pasina kurapa kwakakosha. Zvimwe zvezeve nzeve zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, uye maantibayoti anoshanda chete kurwisa hutachiona hutachiona, kwete hutachiona hutachiona. Zvinogoneka kuti chiremba wako anogona kunge asingade kupa maantibayotiki kutanga nawo. Chiremba wako achasarudza kana uye nguva yekushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Matambudziko kubva kutachiona nzeve
Kudzokororwa nzeve kutapukirwa kunogona kukonzera vanga mueardrum. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko ekunzwa nemitauro nekufamba kwenguva. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuve nekunzwa kwemwana wako kuyedzwa kana achigara aine hutachiona nzeve.Kuputika kweeardrum kunogona zvakare kuve mhedzisiro yekuramba uchitapuriranwa nzeve. Kana mvura ikaramba ichiwedzera mukati nzeve, eardrum inogona kuputika. Chisingaperi suppurative otitis media, chisingaperi kuzvimba kwepakati nzeve uye mastoid mhango inogona zvakare kukura nekuramba uchiputira wepakati nzeve. Aya mamiriro anogona kukonzera kumwe kurasikirwa kwekunzwa, asi kazhinji kunogona kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvakare.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hutachiona: nzeve dzematehwe
Tympanostomy machubhu madiki machubhu ayo dzimwe nguva anoiswa mukati meeardrum yevana vanogara vaine hutachiona hutachiona. Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza chubhu yenzeve yakamiswa munzeve. Machubhu anotendera kufefetedza uye kubuda kwemvura kuti mvura isakwanise kuunganidzana munzeve yepakati. Izvi zvinogona kudzikisira mukana wehutachiona uye kudzikamisa marwadzo anogona kuunzwa nekumanikidza. Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, vana vanowanzo pora mukati me1 kusvika 2 maawa. Nzeve machubhu dzinowanzodonha dzoga dzoga mushure memwedzi mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri, kana chiremba anogona kuvhiya achivhiya.
Dzimba matoni uye nzeve hutachiona
Kuzvimba matoni kazhinji hachisi chikonzero chakanangana nehutachiona hutachiona. Kuwedzera adenoid tishu mubhiriji remhino dzimwe nguva kunogona kumanikidza iwo maEustachian machubhu, achivatadzisa kuburitsa mvura kubva munzeve. Nekudaro, ivo vanowanzo kuve sosi yebhakitiriya inokonzeresa kutapurika nzeve, uye dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanokurudzira kubviswa muvana vane adenoid yakakura kwazvo uye kazhinji hutachiona nzeve.
Zvirwere zveNzeve zvinopararira here?
Utachiona hwezeve hautapurirane. Nekudaro, vana vazhinji vanokudziridza hutachiona nzeve mushure mekubata kutonhora kana humwe hutachiona hutachiona. Nekuti hutachiona hutachiona hunopararira, zvakakosha kuti uite zvese zvaunogona kudzivirira chirwere. Nekudzivirira dzihwa, urikutorawo matanho ekudzivirira nzeve kutapukirwa. Kugeza maoko ako zvakanaka ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira dzihwa. Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira hutachiona dzinosanganisira kudzivirira utsi hwefodya, kubayiwa majekiseni ekurwisa furuwenza yemwaka wega wega, uye kuyamwisa vana kweinenge mwedzi mitanhatu yekusimudzira immune system.
Kurwara kunokonzera hutachiona hutachiona here?
Allergies inogona kukonzeresa kuzvimba uye inotungamira kune nzeve hutachiona nekukanganisa kugona kweiyo Eustachian tube kubvumidza mweya kuti upinde nzeve yepakati. Nekudaro, allergies kazhinji haisi iyo inonyanya kukonzera hutachiona hutachiona muvana vari pasi pemakore maviri. Allergy bvunzo dzinogona kuona izvo allergen zvinokonzeresa kumwana wako. Mishonga kana kurwisa kwepfuti kunogona kupa rubatsiro uye zvakare kunoderedza mukana wehutachiona hutachiona.